● 1875, 9th July: Bombay Stock Exchange, the country’s first stock exchange, was established.
● 1877, 9th July: The inaugural Wimbledon Championships began.
● 1893, 9th July: The first successful open-heartsurgery took place on Chicago’s South Side by Dr. Daniel Hale Williams. The patient was James Cornish, a young man with a knife wound to the chest from a barroom brawl.
● 1951, 9th July: India’s first Five Year Plan was published.
● 1969, 9th July: Tiger was declared the national animal of India.
● 2011, 9th July: Partition of African country Sudan. The southern part separated from Sudan became Southern Sudan.
Famous Birthdays & Birth Anniversaries on July 9.
● 1903: Ghulam Ahmad Parwez, a pioneer of Quranist doctrine from pre-Independence India and later Pakistan.
● 1925: Guru Dutt, an Indian film director, producer, and actor.
● 1930: Kailasam Balachander, an Indian filmmaker and playwright.
● 1938: Sanjeev Kumar, an Indian film actor.
● 1956: Tom Hanks, an American actor, and filmmaker.
● 1970: Anuradha Sriram, an Indian Carnatic and playback singer.
Death Anniversaries of famous people on July 9.
● 1856: Amedeo Avogadro, an Italian scientist.
● 1932: King Camp Gillette, an American businessman. He invented a best-selling version of the safety razor.
● 1997: C. Ramaswamy Mudaliar, also known simply as C. Ramaswamy, was an Indian businessman, and politician.
● 2005: Rafiq Zakaria, an Indian politician and Islamic religious cleric.
● 2020: Ranjan Ghoshal, an Indian theatre director, and musician.
9-July-1746
French sailor's fleet reached at the bank of Pondichery in India.
9-July-1755
E Braddock, British General, was mortally wounded during French & Indian War.
9-July-1873
Henry Albert John Gidney, greatest leader and politician, was born in Igatpuri, Maharashtra.
9-July-1875
The Bombay Stock Exchange, the first in India, was constructed under the shade of a large banyan tree.
9-July-1938
Sanjeev Kumar, famous Hindi film actor, was born.
9-July-1951
India's first Five Year Plan prepared and published. There was the first amendment to the Constitution and the first general elections were held.
9-July-1969
India accepted 'Royal Bengal Tiger' as its National Animal, as recommended by the Indian Wild life Board. This Tiger is also known as the majestic tiger - panthere tigris (Linnaeus).
9-July-1969
Sagi Lakshmi Venkatapathy Raju, cricketer (Indian slow left-armer), was born in Hyderabad.
9-July-1979
Janardhan Gnanoba Navle, cricketer, 2 Tests for India as WK and 1 catch, passed away.
9-July-1992
The government agrees to set up a Joint Parliamentary Committee to enquire into the security scam.
9-July-1993
Passport fees raised from Rs. 60 to Rs.300.
9-July-1994
Surendranath, Governor of Punjab, died.
9-July-1995
17 Indian mountaineers peaked Jogambha in the Garhwal Himalayas.
9-July-1996
A Delhi court summoned former Prime Minister Narsimha Rao to face trial as an accused in the Lakhubhai Pathak cheating case in which godman Chandraswami was already facing trial.
9-July-1999
Ashok Mitra (82), noted writer, academician and former bureaucrat, died in Calcutta.
9-July-2000
India clinches the inaugural Asian Cricket Council under-15 championship in Kuala Lumpur.
French sailor's fleet reached at the bank of Pondichery in India.
9-July-1755
E Braddock, British General, was mortally wounded during French & Indian War.
9-July-1873
Henry Albert John Gidney, greatest leader and politician, was born in Igatpuri, Maharashtra.
9-July-1875
The Bombay Stock Exchange, the first in India, was constructed under the shade of a large banyan tree.
9-July-1938
Sanjeev Kumar, famous Hindi film actor, was born.
9-July-1951
India's first Five Year Plan prepared and published. There was the first amendment to the Constitution and the first general elections were held.
9-July-1969
India accepted 'Royal Bengal Tiger' as its National Animal, as recommended by the Indian Wild life Board. This Tiger is also known as the majestic tiger - panthere tigris (Linnaeus).
9-July-1969
Sagi Lakshmi Venkatapathy Raju, cricketer (Indian slow left-armer), was born in Hyderabad.
9-July-1979
Janardhan Gnanoba Navle, cricketer, 2 Tests for India as WK and 1 catch, passed away.
9-July-1992
The government agrees to set up a Joint Parliamentary Committee to enquire into the security scam.
9-July-1993
Passport fees raised from Rs. 60 to Rs.300.
9-July-1994
Surendranath, Governor of Punjab, died.
9-July-1995
17 Indian mountaineers peaked Jogambha in the Garhwal Himalayas.
9-July-1996
A Delhi court summoned former Prime Minister Narsimha Rao to face trial as an accused in the Lakhubhai Pathak cheating case in which godman Chandraswami was already facing trial.
9-July-1999
Ashok Mitra (82), noted writer, academician and former bureaucrat, died in Calcutta.
9-July-2000
India clinches the inaugural Asian Cricket Council under-15 championship in Kuala Lumpur.
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9 जुलाई की महत्त्वपूर्ण घटनाएँ
● अमेरिका में पहले प्राकृतिक गैस के कुएं की खोज 1815 में की गई।
● दक्षिणी अमेरिकी देश अर्जेटीना ने 1816 में स्पेन से स्वतंत्रता हासिल की।
● कनाडा के मांट्रियल शहर में 1852 को 1100 निर्माणाधीन स्थल भयानक आग की चपेट में आने से खाक हो गये।
● भारत देश का पहला स्टॉक एक्सचेंज बम्बई स्टाॅक एक्सचेंज की स्थापना 1875 में हुई।
● पहली विंबल्डन टेनिस प्रतियोगिता का आयोजन 1877 में हुआ।
● अमेरिकी अखबार द वॉल स्ट्रीट जर्नल का प्रकाशन 1889 में शुरू हुआ।
● डेनियल विलियम्स ने 1893 में पहली बार बिना ऐनिस्थिसिया के ओपन हार्ट सर्जरी की।
● नेताजी सुभाष चंद्र बोस जी ने 1944 में भारत को ब्रिटिश शासन से स्वतंत्र कराने के लिए आजाद हिंद फ़ौज का नेतृत्व स्वीकार किया था।
● भारत की प्रथम पंचवर्षीय योजना (1951-56) की शुरुआत 1951 में हुई।
● वन्यजीव बोर्ड की तरफ से 1969 में शेर को देश का राष्ट्रीय पशु चुना गया।
● सोवियत संघ ने 1972 में भूमिगत परमाणु परीक्षण किया।
● ब्रितानी महारानी के प्रतिनिधि के रूप में राजकुमार चार्ल्स ने 1973 में 300 साल पुराने उपनिवेश बहामास में आख़िरी रात बिताई।
● माग्रेट थैचर ने 09 जुलाई 1982 में ब्रिटेन की प्रधानमंत्री के रूप में अपने दूसरे कार्यकाल की शुरूआत की।
● लंदन में भारत के खिलाफ तीसरे टेस्ट मैच में इंग्लैंड के ऑलराउंडर इयान बॉथम ने अपने करियर का सर्वोच्च स्कोर 208 रन बनाया। यह मैच ड्रॉ समाप्त हुआ।
● दक्षिण अफ्रीका को ओलंपिक खेलों में दोबारा भाग लेने की अनुमति 1991 में मिली।
● फिजी में 2000 को जार्ज स्पीट तथा सैन्य नेताओं के मध्य समझौता सम्पन्न।
● भारत द्वारा पाक सीमा पर दो चौकियां स्थापित करने की घोषणा 2001 में की।
● आर्गेनाइजेशन आफ़ अफ़्रीकन यूनिटी का नाम 2002 में बदलकर अफ़्रीकन यूनियन किया गया।
● इथोपिया की राजधानी आदिस अबाबा में अफ्रीकी संघ की स्थापना 2002 में हुई।
● दक्षिण अफ्रीका के राष्ट्रपति थाबो म्बेकी इसके पहले 2002 में अध्यक्ष बने।
● एशियाई विकास बैंक ने 2004 में आतंकवाद से लड़ने हेतु अपने 42 सदस्य देशों के लिए एक कोष बनाया।
● साइबेरिया के इरकुर्त्सक हवाई अड्डे के रनवे पर 2006 को शिबिर एयरलाइंस ए 310 के दुर्घटनाग्रस्त हो जाने से कम से कम 122 लोगों की मौत।
● भारतीय मूल के अमेरिकी वैज्ञानिक हिमांशु जैन को ग्लास साइंस के क्षेत्र में ध्यातत्व कार्य हेतु ओट्टो स्कॉट रिसर्च पुरस्कार 2007 में प्रदान किया गया।
● ईरान ने 2008 में लम्बी एवं मध्यम दूरी तक प्रहार क्षमता वाले नौ प्रक्षेपास्त्रों का परीक्षण किया।
● अफ्रीका का सूडान 2011 में दो हिस्सों में बंट गया। दक्षिणी हिस्सा रिपब्लिक ऑफ साउथ सूडान बना।
📚आज का इतिहास - 9 जुलाई 2023.📚
9 जुलाई को जन्मे व्यक्ति
● सिलाई मशीन के आविष्कारक एलायस हाउ का जन्म 1819 में हुआ था।
● 1905 से 1910 ई. तक भारत का वाइसराय तथा गवर्नर-जनरल रहे लॉर्ड मिण्टो द्वितीय का जन्म 1845 में हुआ।
● राष्ट्रीय कांग्रेस’ के राजनेता, संसदीय मामलों के मंत्री तथा मध्य प्रदेश के भूतपूर्व राज्यपाल सत्य नारायण सिन्हा का जन्म 1900 में हुआ था।
● दूसरी लोकसभा के सदस्य मानकभाई अग्रवाल का जन्म 1923 में हुआ था।
● प्रसिद्ध अभिनेता एवं निर्देशक हिंदी फ़िल्मों में गुरु दत्त के नाम से प्रसिद्द वसंतकुमार शिवशंकर पादुकोण का जन्म 1925 में हुआ था।
● फ़िल्म निर्माता निर्देशक और पटकथा लेखक के. बालाचंदर का जन्म 1930 में हुआ था।
● प्रसिद्ध फिल्म अभिनेता संजीव कुमार का जन्म का जन्म 1938 में हुआ था।
9 जुलाई को हुए निधन
● धार्मिक उपदेशक चैतन्य देव का निधन 1533 में हुआ था।
● सुप्रसिद्ध शायर शेरी भोपाली का निधन 1991 में हुआ था।
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సంఘటనలు:
1875 - బొంబాయి స్టాక్ ఎక్స్ఛేంజ్ స్థాపించబడింది.
1969 - భారత వన్యప్రాణి బోర్డు, పులిని జాతీయ జంతువుగా ప్రకటించింది.
1949 - అఖిల భారతీయ విద్యార్థి పరిషత్ (ABVP) ఆవిర్బవం
జననాలు:
1866: పానగల్ రాజా, కాళహస్తి జమీందారు, సంస్కృతం, న్యాయశాస్త్రం, తత్త్వము, ద్రవిడ భాషలలో పట్టాలను పొందాడు. (మ.1928)
1876: టేకుమళ్ళ రాజగోపాలరావు, విద్యావేత్త, దార్శనికుడు, పండితుడు, గ్రంథాలయోద్ధారకుడు, రచయిత.
1918: ఉప్పులూరి గోపాలకృష్ణ మూర్తి, తత్వవేత్త. (మ.2007)
1920: తమ్మారెడ్డి సత్యనారాయణ, భారత కమ్యూనిష్టు పార్టీ నేత. (మ.)
1925: గురుదత్, భారతీయ సినిమా దర్శకుడు, నిర్మాత, నటుడు. (మ.1964)
1926: బోళ్ల బుల్లిరామయ్య, మాజీ పార్లమెంట్ సభ్యుడు, మాజీ కేంద్ర మంత్రి. (మ.2018)
1927: గుమ్మడి వెంకటేశ్వరరావు, రంగస్థల, సినిమా నటుడు. (మ.2010)
1938: సంజీవ్ కుమార్, హిందీ చలనచిత్ర నటుడు. (మ.1985)
1958: బొత్స సత్యనారాయణ, ఆంధ్రప్రదేశ్కు చెందిన రాజకీయ నాయకుడు.
1966: ఉన్నికృష్ణన్, శాస్త్రీయ సంగీత, సినీ గాయకుడు.
1969: వెంకటపతి రాజు, భారత మాజీ క్రికెట్ క్రీడాకారుడు.
1970: అనురాధ శ్రీరామ్, గాయని.
1979: షేక్ బాషుమియా, సిపిఐ వరంగల్ నగర కార్యదర్శి, రాష్ట్ర సమితి సభ్యులు, వరంగల్ అర్బన్ జిల్లా, తెలంగాణ.
మరణాలు:
2005 - భారత రాజకీయవేత్త మరియు ఇస్లామిక్ మతాధికారి రఫీక్ జకారియా 86 ఏళ్ళ వయసులో మరణించారు
దినోత్సవాలు:
అర్జెంటీనా - జాతీయదినోత్సవం
Events:
1875 - Bombay Stock Exchange established.
1969 - The Wildlife Board of India declared the tiger as the national animal.
1949 – Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad (ABVP) came into existence
Births:
1866: Raja of Panagal, Zamindar of Kalahasti, obtained degrees in Sanskrit, Law, Philosophy, Dravidian languages. (d. 1928)
1876: Tekumalla Rajagopala Rao, Educator, Philosopher, Scholar, Librarian, Writer.
1918: Uppuluri Gopalakrishna Murthy, philosopher. (2007)
1920: Tammareddy Satyanarayana, leader of the Communist Party of India. (m.)
1925: Guru Dutt, Indian film director, producer, actor. (d. 1964)
1926: Bolla Bulliramaiah, Former Member of Parliament, Former Union Minister. (2018)
1927: Gummadi Venkateswara Rao, stage and film actor. (2010)
1938: Sanjeev Kumar, Hindi film actor. (d. 1985)
1958: Botsa Satyanarayana, politician from Andhra Pradesh.
1966: Unnikrishnan, classical music, film singer.
1969: Venkatapathy Raju, former Indian cricketer.
1970: Anuradha Sriram, singer.
1979: Sheikh Bashumia, CPI Warangal City Secretary, Rashtra Samithi Member, Warangal Urban District, Telangana.
Deaths:
2005 - Rafiq Zakaria, Indian politician and Islamic cleric, dies at 86
TODAY:
Argentina - National Day